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WIK Working Papers

English working paper on current research results

12/22/2025

WIK Working Paper No. 12: A cross-domain framework for auditing algorithms

Von schädlichen Inhalten bis zu Selbstbevorzugung

Online platforms increasingly rely on algorithms to curate, rank, and remove content, thereby heightening concerns about the societal and economic…

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12/19/2025

WIK Working Paper No. 11: Implementation of the WACC Notice and challenges in determining the VHCN risk premium

The WACC set by national regulatory authorities impacts wholesale prices and thus both retail prices and companies' investment decisions. The paper…

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12/30/2024

WIK Working Paper No. 10: Sustainability of fixed and mobile networks compared across different regional structures

Can modern mobile access networks substitute FTTH access? The study investigates this question by applying two bottom-up access network models for…

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12/23/2024

Working Paper No. 9: Economics and Regulation of Adult Online Content

This study provides a comprehensive overview of the ecosystem of pornographic websites, including their business models, market structure and user…

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12/12/2024

Working Paper No. 8: The effect of implicit beliefs on cybersecurity

Despite recognizing cyber threats, many German companies struggle with effective defence strategies. Using an Implicit Association Test (SC-IAT), we…

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12/28/2023

WIK Working Paper No. 7: Saving behaviors of private households under varying tariff structures, price levels and incentives – Experimental evidence

This paper examines how dynamic personal pricing and externality cost incentives interact and affect

energy conservation behaviors using an online…

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12/28/2022

Working Paper No. 6: They Are Among Us: Pricing Behavior of Algorithms in the Field

We analyze pricing patterns and effects of pricing algorithms in two market segments for OTC-drugs in Germany based on an extensive hourly dataset of…

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12/22/2022

Working Paper No. 5: In-Building Telecommunications Infrastructure

Transmission of broadband telecommunications is limited using existing in-buildung infrastructure. We show and discuss ways out of this dilemma.

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12/21/2022

Working Paper No. 3a: From Legacy to the Future: Incentivising Demand Migration through Access Fees

In this paper, we analyze how wholesale access fees of a crucial input can be utilized to influence demands for products of different technologies and…

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04/14/2022

Working Paper No 4:Costs of Very High Capacity Networks and Geographic Heterogeneity – a statistical assessment for Germany

We provide an statistical-based model capable of explaining 95% of the geographical differences in fibre-based access network costs solely on the…

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12/21/2021

Working Paper No. 3: Copper to Fibre Migration: Regulated Access Fees Incentivising Migration

By applying the Spokes model of spatial competition, we analyse the effect of the regulated copper access fee on customer-sided migration towards…

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12/20/2021

Working Paper No. 2: Parcel locker stations: A solution for the last mile?

Europe-wide overview of the diffusion and use of parcel locker stations, including an outlook for Germany.

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